Kilotest: Diagnoses of role redundant violation by HTML element 2716 on Human Rights Watch page

Basics

About the page

• URL: https://www.hrw.org/
• Tested 3 days ago on 2026-10-07 at 21:44 by job 261007T2129-oiq
• Summary of results:
  • Rule engines:
    • Called: 12
    • Were able to test: 12
    • Reported any rule violations: 11
  • Violations: 2187
  • Violators: 1149
  • Issues: 65
• Download the full technical report (JSON)

About the issue

• Why it matters: Page includes unnecessary code
• Priority: lowest
• Related WCAG standard: 4.1.2
• Reported by 2 rule engines (Accessibility Checker + Pour)
• Violations: 5
• Violators: 3

About the violator

• Tag name: NAV
• Text: Footer menu … Contact UsCorrectionsPrivacy PolicyPermissionsSite MapChild SafeguardingText Version
• Start tag: <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-hrw-design-footer-menu" id="block-hrw-design-footer">
• XPath: /html/body/div[1]/div[2]/footer[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/nav[1]
• Bounding box: x = 360, y = 9185, width = 676, height = 48
• Reported by Accessibility Checker + Pour

Take me there

Diagnoses

Here is how rule engines diagnose the role redundant issue for HTML element 2716 of the Human Rights Watch page.

1. The explicitly-assigned ARIA role "navigation" is redundant with the implicit role of the element <nav>

   Rule engine: Accessibility Checker (IBM)

   Rule: aria_role_redundant

2. role attributes should not repeat the element’s built-in role

   Rule engine: Pour (David Yarham and Geoffrey Crofte)

   Rule: redundant-role