Kilotest: Diagnoses of heading structure illogical violation by HTML element 180 on Human Rights Watch contact page

Basics

About the page

• URL: https://www.hrw.org/contact-us
• Tested 3 days ago on 2026-10-07 at 21:44 by job 261007T2129-ov7
• Summary of results:
  • Rule engines:
    • Called: 12
    • Were able to test: 12
    • Reported any rule violations: 11
  • Violations: 1653
  • Violators: 652
  • Issues: 54
• Download the full technical report (JSON)

About the issue

• Why it matters: Helper misdescribes the page
• Priority: low
• Related WCAG standard: 1.3.1
• Reported by 2 rule engines (ASLint + HTML CodeSniffer)
• Violations: 7
• Violators: 5

About the violator

• Tag name: H2
• Text: //
• Start tag: <h2 class="trending__title whitespace-no-wrap text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-medium pr-2">
• XPath: [not obtained]
• Bounding box: [not obtained]
• Reported by HTML CodeSniffer

Diagnoses

Here is how rule engines diagnose the heading structure illogical issue for HTML element 180 of the Human Rights Watch contact page.

1. The heading structure is not logically nested. This h2 element appears to be the primary document heading, so should be an h1 element.

   Rule engine: HTML CodeSniffer (Squiz Labs)

   Rule: E-WCAG2AAA.Principle1.Guideline1_3.1_3_1_AAA.G141

2. The heading structure is not logically nested. This h2 element should be an h1 to be properly nested.

   Rule engine: HTML CodeSniffer (Squiz Labs)

   Rule: E-WCAG2AAA.Principle1.Guideline1_3.1_3_1_AAA.G141